LeanMachineLearning

ProbabilityTheory.iIndepFun.indepFun_of_measurable_iSup_comap🔗

Lemma

From the authors

A coordinate of an independent family is independent of any function that is measurable with respect to the other coordinates.

Types
  • ι : Type u_1
  • Ω : Type u_2mΩ : MeasurableSpace ΩA measurable space is a space equipped with a σ-algebra.
  • β : Type u_3mβ : MeasurableSpace β
Given
  • 𝓧 : ι → Type u_4(i : ι) → MeasurableSpace (𝓧 i)
  • μ : MeasureTheory.Measure ΩA measure is defined to be an outer measure that is countably additive on measurable sets, with the additional assumption that the outer measure is the canonical extension of the restricted measure.
  • X : (i : ι) → Ω → 𝓧 i
  • S : Set ιA set is a collection of elements of some type α.
  • i : ι
  • Y : Ω → β
Assuming
  • hX : iIndepFun X μA family of functions defined on the same space Ω and taking values in possibly different spaces, each with a measurable space structure, is independent if the family of measurable space structures…
  • hXm : ∀ (i : ι), Measurable (X i)A function f between measurable spaces is measurable if the preimage of every measurable set is measurable.
  • hi : i ∉ S
  • hY : Measurable Y
Then
IndepFun (X i) Y μ
Two functions are independent if the two measurable space structures they generate are independent.
Code
lemma iIndepFun.indepFun_of_measurable_iSup_comap {ι Ω β : Type*} {𝓧 : ι → Type*}
    [∀ i, MeasurableSpace (𝓧 i)] {mΩ : MeasurableSpace Ω} {mβ : MeasurableSpace β}
    {μ : Measure Ω} {X : ∀ i, Ω → 𝓧 i} (hX : iIndepFun X μ) (hXm : ∀ i, Measurable (X i))
    {S : Set ι} {i : ι} (hi : i ∉ S) {Y : Ω → β}
    (hY : Measurable[⨆ j ∈ S, MeasurableSpace.comap (X j) inferInstance] Y) :
    IndepFun (X i) Y μ
Proof
by
  rw [IndepFun_iff_Indep]
  refine indep_of_indep_of_le_right ?_ hY.comap_le
  have h := indep_iSup_of_disjoint (fun j ↦ (hXm j).comap_le) hX.iIndep (S := {i}) (T := S)
    (Set.disjoint_singleton_left.2 hi)
  simpa using h

Meaning last changed in v4.35.0-rc2-1-g61e506b (2026-09-22), the 2th recorded change.

Self-contained, with its dependencies inlined and proofs replaced by sorry: download the raw file · open it in the Lean web editor.

Dependency graph

Nothing to draw. Its statement rests on no other declaration in this project, and names nothing from a package left unaudited — so the graph is this declaration alone. That is the answer, not a missing picture.

Audit surface: 0 project declarations, 17 external constants

✓ Proved: no sorry anywhere in its closure

This is the tool's own reading of one build's recorded axioms, and it is not robust against an author who wants it to pass. Checking meant to be relied on should go through Comparator, which replays the proof through the kernel from an export against an explicit list of permitted axioms.